1 X X 2 X 3 X N Formula Proof
You may see this solution already f x 1 x x2 x3 x4 math f x 1 x x2 x3 x4 math f x 1 x 1 x x2 x3 math f x 1 x 1 x x2 x3 math f x 1 x f x.
1 x x 2 x 3 x n formula proof. Chapter 31 out of 37 from discrete mathematics for neophytes. Xn this is the finite geometric series because it has exactly n 1 terms. It has a simple formula. 1 x x 2.
Lim n to infty 1 x x 2 x 3 ldots x n frac 1 1 x where x 1. Pascal s ritangle the expansion of a x 2 is a x 2 a2 2ax x2 hence a x 3 a x a x 2 a x a2 2ax x2 a3 1 2 a 2x 2 1 ax x 3 a3 3a2x 3ax2 x urther f a x 4 a x a x 4 a x a3 3a2x 3ax2 x3 a4 1 3 a3x 3 3 a2x2 3 1 ax3 x4 a4 4a3x 6a2x2 4ax3 x4. Since the root of math x 1 math is math 1 math we simply have to check that math 1 math is a root of math x n 1 math. This is a geometric series with first term 1 and common ratio x.
The sum would be 1 x n 1 x. Number theory probability algorithms and other stuff by j. In general we see that the coe cients of a x n come from the n th row of pascal s. Take a number between 1 and 1 and raise it to a very high power and it goes to 0 we have the formula for the geometric series frac 1.
Lecture 27 11 7 power series 11 8 differentiation and integration of power series jiwen he 1 power series 1 1 geometric series and variations geometric series. Your series is a finite geometric series but without the first term. Following this we also need the value of x which forms the base of the series. Cargal 2 formula 1 the finite geometric series the finite geometric series the most basic geometric series is 1 x x2 x3 x4.
1x n 1 x 1 1 x n 1 x note. As n approaches infinity the sum approaches 1 1 x. If your series were. Note that a monomial is a factor of another monomial if they share the same roots.